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Orthopedics — Postoperative Follow-Up Template

Orthopedics Orthopedics Updated: 11/26/2025

The Postoperative Follow-Up Template is designed for orthopedic surgeons evaluating patients after surgical procedures. This template documents interval recovery, wound assessment, rehabilitation progress, imaging review, and return-to-activity planning. Supports appropriate billing for postoperative visits and includes sections for pain management, complication screening, functional milestones, physical therapy progress, and work/sport clearance. Ideal for orthopedic practices managing postoperative care across all subspecialties.

Template

Visit Information

Date: [Date]
Postoperative week/month: [X] weeks / [X] months
Last visit: [Date]

Surgical Information

Procedure: [Procedure name]
Date of surgery: [Date]
Surgeon: [Name]
Side: Right / Left
Surgical facility: [Hospital/ASC]
Anesthesia: General / Regional / [Other]
Brief operative findings: [Key findings]

Interval History

Overall recovery: As expected / Better / Slower
Patient satisfaction: Satisfied / Neutral / Dissatisfied — Reason: [If applicable]

Pain Assessment

Current pain level: [X]/10
Pain trend: Improving / Stable / Worsening
Pain character: Incisional / Deep / Referred / [Other]
Breakthrough pain episodes: None / [Frequency, triggers]
Current pain medications:

  • [Medication, dose, frequency, quantity remaining]
  • Need refill: Yes / No
  • Attempting to wean: Yes / No

Night pain: None / Occasional / Frequent — Awakens from sleep: Yes / No

Functional Status

Weight-bearing status:

  • Prescribed: NWB / TTWB / PWB / WBAT / FWB
  • Actual compliance: Full / Partial / Non-compliant

Brace/splint/sling:

  • Prescribed: [Type, wear schedule]
  • Compliance: Full / Partial / Not wearing

Ambulatory status:

  • Assistive device: None / Cane / Crutches / Walker / Wheelchair
  • Distance: [Feet/blocks]
  • Stairs: Unable / With rail / Independent

ADLs:

  • Dressing: Independent / Needs assistance
  • Bathing: Independent / Needs assistance
  • Driving: Not cleared / Cleared / Resumed [date]

Sleep: Normal / Disrupted by: [Pain, positioning, etc.]

Physical Therapy Progress

Therapy attending: Yes / No

  • Facility: [Name]
  • Frequency: [X] times/week
  • Sessions completed: [X]

Current PT focus: [ROM, strengthening, gait training, etc.]
Home exercise compliance: Excellent / Good / Fair / Poor
Range of motion progress:

  • [Joint]: [Current degrees] (Goal: [X]°)
  • [Joint]: [Current degrees] (Goal: [X]°)

Strength progress: [Improving / Plateau / Decline]
PT concerns: None / [Issues to address]

Complications Screening

DVT/PE symptoms:

  • Calf pain/swelling: Yes / No
  • Dyspnea/chest pain: Yes / No
  • On anticoagulation: Yes / No — [Agent, duration]

Infection signs:

  • Fever: Yes / No
  • Wound drainage: Yes / No — [Type if yes]
  • Increasing redness: Yes / No
  • New onset wound pain: Yes / No

Other complications:

  • Stiffness concerns: Yes / No
  • Hardware issues: Yes / No
  • Nerve symptoms: Yes / No — [Details]
  • Compartment concerns: N/A / None / [If applicable]

Physical Examination

General: Well-appearing / [Concerns]
Ambulatory status observed: [Gait description, assistive device]

Surgical Site

Incision:

  • Location(s): [Anatomic location]
  • Healing: Well-healed / Healing / [Concerns]
  • Approximation: Good / Dehiscence [location, extent]
  • Drainage: None / Serous / Serosanguinous / Purulent
  • Erythema: None / Mild / Significant
  • Warmth: None / Present
  • Induration: None / Present
  • Sutures/staples: Removed / In place / Dissolving

Swelling: None / Mild / Moderate / Severe

  • Compared to last visit: Improved / Same / Worse

Ecchymosis: None / Resolving / [New/persistent areas]

Range of Motion

[Joint]: Active [X]° / Passive [X]°

  • Flexion: [X]°
  • Extension: [X]° / Extension lag: [X]°
  • [Other relevant motions]: [X]°

Compared to prior visit: Improved / Same / Decreased

Strength

[Relevant muscle groups]: [X]/5
Compared to prior visit: Improved / Same / Decreased

Stability

Ligament/repair integrity: Intact / [Concerns]
[Specific stability tests if applicable]: [Results]

Neurovascular

Sensation: Intact / [Deficits]
Motor: Intact / [Deficits]
Pulses: Palpable / Dopplerable / [Concerns]
Capillary refill: <2 seconds / Delayed

Imaging Review

X-rays obtained: Yes / No
Date: [Date]
Views: [AP, lateral, etc.]
Findings:

  • Alignment: [Maintained, changed]
  • Hardware: [Intact, position, concerns]
  • Healing: [Callus formation, bone healing status]
  • Joint space: [If applicable]
  • Other: [Findings]

Compared to prior: Improved / Stable / [Concerns]
Advanced imaging: N/A / Ordered / [Findings if available]

Assessment

[Weeks/months] status post [procedure] — [Side]
Recovery status: On track / Ahead of schedule / Behind schedule

  • [Specific progress or concerns]

Plan

Weight-Bearing/Activity

Current: [NWB / TTWB / PWB / WBAT / FWB]
Advance to: [Next phase] starting [Date/criteria]

Immobilization

Brace/splint/sling:

  • Continue: [Type, schedule]
  • Discontinue: [Date]
  • Transition to: [If applicable]

Physical Therapy

  • Continue current program / Advance protocol
  • New focus: [ROM, strengthening, sport-specific, etc.]
  • Frequency: [X] times/week
  • Duration: [X] more weeks
  • Home exercises: [Specific additions]

Medications

Pain management:

  • Continue: [Medications]
  • Wean: [Schedule]
  • Discontinue: [Which ones]
  • Refill: [If needed]

Anticoagulation:

  • Continue: [Agent] for [X] more [days/weeks]
  • Discontinue: [Date]

Activity Restrictions

Work:

  • Remain off work until: [Date/milestone]
  • Return light duty: [Date] with restrictions: [X]
  • Return full duty: [Date/criteria]

Driving:

  • Cleared: Yes / No
  • Criteria: [Off narcotics, functional ROM, etc.]

Sports/recreation:

  • Current restrictions: [List]
  • Cleared for: [Activities]
  • Timeline for return to sport: [X weeks/months]

Anticipated Milestones

[Next visit]:

  • Expected ROM: [X]°
  • Expected strength: [X]
  • Expected functional level: [X]
  • Anticipated clearance: [Activities]

Follow-up

Return: [X] weeks

  • Purpose: [Wound check, X-ray, progress assessment]
  • X-rays: [Needed at next visit]

Sooner if:

  • Signs of infection (fever, worsening drainage, increasing redness)
  • DVT/PE symptoms
  • Significant increase in pain
  • Loss of function
  • Concerns about healing

Communication

Report to: [PCP, referring physician, employer if work-related]
PT updated: Yes / Prescription provided

Patient Education

Expected recovery timeline, activity progression, wound care (if needed), signs of complications, medication management, importance of PT compliance, return precautions.

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