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Orthopedics — New Patient Consultation Template

Orthopedics Orthopedics Updated: 11/26/2025

The Orthopedics New Patient Consultation Template is designed for orthopedic surgeons seeing patients referred for musculoskeletal evaluation. This comprehensive template documents the initial orthopedic assessment including detailed history, mechanism of injury, functional status, physical examination, imaging review, and treatment planning. Supports appropriate billing for new patient consultations (99243-99245) and includes sections for pain assessment, functional limitations, neurovascular status, and conservative vs surgical treatment options. Ideal for orthopedic practices, sports medicine clinics, and spine centers.

Template

Consultation Information

Referring physician: [Name, specialty]
Reason for referral: [Chief complaint]
Date of consultation: [Date]
Interpreter needed: Yes / No — Language: [X]

Chief Complaint

Primary concern: [Body part, symptom]
Side: Right / Left / Bilateral
Duration: [Onset date/timeline]
Current status: Improving / Stable / Worsening

History of Present Illness

[Detailed narrative of current musculoskeletal complaint]
Mechanism of injury: [If traumatic]

  • Date of injury: [Date]
  • Activity at time: [Sport, work, fall, MVA, etc.]
  • Specific mechanism: [Description]
  • Immediate symptoms: [What patient felt/noticed]

Onset: Acute / Gradual / Insidious
Progression: Stable / Progressive / Fluctuating

Pain Assessment

Location: [Specific anatomic location]
Character: Aching / Sharp / Burning / Throbbing / Stabbing
Severity: [X]/10 at worst, [X]/10 at best, [X]/10 currently
Radiation: None / [Pattern]
Timing: Constant / Intermittent — Worse: AM / PM / Night
Aggravating factors: [Activity, position, movement]
Relieving factors: [Rest, ice, heat, position, medication]
Night pain: Yes / No — Awakens from sleep: Yes / No

Functional Status

Work status: Full duty / Modified duty / Disabled / Retired

  • Occupation: [Type, physical demands]
  • Work restrictions: [Current limitations]

Sports/recreation: [Activities, current ability to participate]
ADLs affected:

  • Walking: [Distance, assistive device]
  • Stairs: [Ability, handrail needed]
  • Sitting tolerance: [Duration]
  • Standing tolerance: [Duration]
  • Sleep: Unaffected / Disrupted by pain

Prior Treatment

Conservative measures tried:

  • Rest/activity modification: Yes / No — Duration: [X]
  • Physical therapy: Yes / No — Duration: [X weeks], Sessions: [X]
  • Medications: [NSAIDs, acetaminophen, etc.]
  • Ice/heat: Yes / No
  • Bracing/splinting: Yes / No — Type: [X]
  • Injections: Yes / No — Type: [Cortisone, HA, PRP], Date: [X], Response: [X]
  • Chiropractic: Yes / No

Response to treatment: None / Minimal / Moderate / Significant
Prior surgeries (affected area): None / [Procedure, date, outcome]
Prior imaging: [X-ray, MRI, CT dates and locations]

Past Medical History

Relevant conditions:

  • Diabetes: Yes / No — [Control status]
  • Rheumatoid/inflammatory arthritis: Yes / No
  • Osteoporosis: Yes / No
  • Bleeding disorders: Yes / No
  • Peripheral vascular disease: Yes / No
  • Neuropathy: Yes / No

Other: [Medical conditions]

Past Surgical History

[List surgeries with dates]

Medications

[Current medications, especially anticoagulants, steroids, immunosuppressants]

Allergies

[Drug allergies and reactions]

Social History

Tobacco: Current / Former / Never — Pack-years: [X]
Alcohol: [Frequency, amount]
Living situation: [Home type, stairs, support available]
Hand dominance: Right / Left

Physical Examination

General: [Appearance, gait observation, assistive devices]
Gait: Normal / Antalgic / [Specific abnormality]

  • Stance phase: [Observation]
  • Swing phase: [Observation]

[Affected Joint/Region] Examination

Inspection:

  • Skin: Intact / [Ecchymosis, swelling, erythema, scars]
  • Alignment: Normal / [Deformity: varus, valgus, flexion contracture]
  • Muscle bulk: Symmetric / Atrophy [location]
  • Swelling: None / Mild / Moderate / Severe

Palpation:

  • Point tenderness: [Specific locations]
  • Effusion: None / Mild / Moderate / Large
  • Warmth: None / Present
  • Crepitus: None / Present

Range of motion:

  • Active: [Degrees for each motion]
  • Passive: [Degrees for each motion]
  • Limited by: Pain / Mechanical block / Weakness

Strength (0-5 scale):

  • [Relevant muscle groups]: [X]/5
  • [Relevant muscle groups]: [X]/5

Stability testing:

  • [Relevant ligament tests]: Stable / Unstable [grade]

Special tests:

  • [Test name]: Positive / Negative
  • [Test name]: Positive / Negative

Neurovascular:

  • Sensation: Intact / Diminished [distribution]
  • Pulses: 2+ / [Diminished, absent]
  • Capillary refill: <2 sec / Delayed

Contralateral comparison: [Symmetric / Asymmetric findings]

Imaging Review

X-rays: [Date, views, findings]

  • Alignment: [Normal, malalignment]
  • Joint space: [Normal, narrowing]
  • Bone quality: [Normal, osteopenic]
  • Osteophytes: None / [Location]
  • Fracture: None / [Description]

MRI: [Date, findings if available]

  • [Relevant structures and pathology]

CT: [If applicable]
Other: [Bone scan, EMG, etc.]

Assessment

1) [Primary diagnosis] — [Laterality, severity]
[Staging/classification if applicable]
2) [Secondary diagnoses]

Treatment Options Discussed

Conservative Management

  • Activity modification: [Specific recommendations]
  • Physical therapy: [Focus areas]
  • Medications: [NSAID, analgesic recommendations]
  • Bracing/orthotics: [Type if indicated]
  • Injections: [Type, location if indicated]
  • Expected timeline: [Weeks to improvement]

Surgical Management (if indicated)

  • Procedure: [Name]
  • Indication: [Why surgery recommended]
  • Alternatives: [Non-operative options]
  • Risks: [Procedure-specific risks]
  • Benefits: [Expected outcomes]
  • Timeline: [Urgency, scheduling]

Plan

1) [Immediate management steps]
2) Diagnostic workup:

  • Imaging: [Additional studies needed]
  • Labs: [If indicated]

3) Treatment initiated:

  • [Medications, therapy, bracing]

4) Surgical planning: [If applicable]

  • Pre-operative workup: [Clearance, labs]
  • Scheduling: [Timeline]

5) Restrictions:

  • Work: [Specific limitations]
  • Activity: [Weight-bearing, lifting, sports]

6) Follow-up:

  • Return: [Timeframe]
  • Sooner if: [Warning signs]

Patient Education

Diagnosis explanation, treatment rationale, expected recovery timeline, activity precautions, warning signs (increased pain, numbness, weakness, signs of infection), medication instructions, therapy expectations.

Communication

Report sent to referring physician: Yes
Copy to: [PCP, other providers]

💡 Tip: Click anywhere to edit. Changes are temporary.

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