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93456

Catheter placement in coronary artery(s) for coronary angiography, including intraprocedural injection(s) for coronary angiography, imaging supervision and interpretation; with catheter placement(s) in bypass graft(s) (internal mammary, free arterial, venous grafts) including intraprocedural injection(s) for bypass graft angiography, when performed

Cardiology Diagnostic Testing 24.45 Total RVUs
Quick Reference
For cardiac catheterization with coronary angiography and bypass graft angiography

Relative Value Units (RVUs)

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Work RVU
9.50
Physician effort
PE RVU
14.00
Practice expense
MP RVU
0.95
Malpractice
Total RVU
24.45
Combined value
Dollar reimbursement rates vary by locality and payer. RVUs shown for relative comparison only.
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Clinical Information

When to Use

For cardiac catheterization with coronary angiography and bypass graft angiography

Time Requirement
40-70 minutes typical procedure time

Common Scenarios

Evaluation of coronary artery disease with bypass grafts
Assessment of bypass graft patency
Coronary angiography with graft evaluation
Post-CABG evaluation
Assessment of native and graft coronary anatomy

Documentation Requirements

  • Indication for cardiac catheterization
  • Coronary anatomy findings
  • Bypass graft anatomy and patency
  • Graft angiography findings
  • Interpretation and report

Coding Guidelines

Common Modifiers

26 Professional component only (interpretation)
TC Technical component only (equipment/staff)
59 Distinct procedural service if performed separately

Bundling Rules

  • Includes coronary angiography
  • Includes bypass graft angiography
  • Includes imaging supervision and interpretation
  • Left ventriculography coded separately
  • Interventions coded separately

Exclusions

  • 93454 (coronary angiography alone)
  • 93455 (coronary angiography + left ventriculography)
  • 93457 (coronary angiography + left ventriculography + hemodynamics)
  • 93458 (left heart catheterization for congenital anomalies)

Coding Notes

No global period - diagnostic procedure
Coronary angiography + bypass graft angiography
Professional and technical components may be separate
Document coronary and graft findings

Clinical scenarios

Evaluation of coronary artery disease with bypass grafts
Evaluation of coronary artery disease with bypass grafts
When to use:For cardiac catheterization with coronary angiography and bypass graft angiography
  • Indication for cardiac catheterization
  • Coronary anatomy findings
  • Bypass graft anatomy and patency
Assessment of bypass graft patency
Assessment of bypass graft patency
When to use:For cardiac catheterization with coronary angiography and bypass graft angiography
  • Indication for cardiac catheterization
  • Coronary anatomy findings
  • Bypass graft anatomy and patency
Coronary angiography with graft evaluation
Coronary angiography with graft evaluation
When to use:For cardiac catheterization with coronary angiography and bypass graft angiography
  • Indication for cardiac catheterization
  • Coronary anatomy findings
  • Bypass graft anatomy and patency

Who are you?

Code Details

Code 93456
Category Cardiology
Subcategory Diagnostic Testing
Total RVUs 24.45

Medicare Pricing

PFS
2025 National Rate
$1,040.59
Facility
$1,040.59
Non-Facility
$1,040.59
RVU Breakdown
Work RVU:5.90PE RVU:25.12MP RVU:1.15Total RVU:32.17CF:$32.3465Global Days:000
OPPS Details
APC:5191Status:J1Copayment:$863.75
Physician Fee Schedule: Medicare pays physicians based on Relative Value Units (RVUs) multiplied by a conversion factor.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is CPT code 93456?

CPT 93456 is the billing code for "Catheter placement in coronary artery(s) for coronary angiography, including intraprocedural injection(s) for coronary angiography, imaging supervision and interpretation; with catheter placement(s) in bypass graft(s) (internal mammary, free arterial, venous grafts) including intraprocedural injection(s) for bypass graft angiography, when performed". For cardiac catheterization with coronary angiography and bypass graft angiography

How much does Medicare pay for CPT 93456?

Medicare pays approximately $1040.59 for CPT 93456 (national average). Actual payment varies by geographic location due to GPCI adjustments. Hospital and commercial insurance rates are typically 2-4x higher than Medicare rates.

What are the RVUs for CPT 93456?

CPT 93456 has a total RVU of 24.45, broken down as: Work RVU 9.50, Practice Expense RVU 14.00, and Malpractice RVU 0.95. RVUs (Relative Value Units) determine Medicare reimbursement rates.

What documentation is required for CPT 93456?

Key documentation requirements for CPT 93456 include: Indication for cardiac catheterization; Coronary anatomy findings; Bypass graft anatomy and patency; Graft angiography findings. Missing or incomplete documentation is a leading cause of claim denials for this code.

Can CPT 93456 be billed with other codes?

Bundling considerations for CPT 93456: Includes coronary angiography. Includes bypass graft angiography Use an NCCI bundling checker to verify specific code combinations before billing.

What modifiers are commonly used with CPT 93456?

Common modifiers for CPT 93456 include: 26 (Professional component only (interpretation)), TC (Technical component only (equipment/staff)), 59 (Distinct procedural service if performed separately). Modifiers indicate special circumstances and can affect reimbursement or prevent claim denials.

What is the time requirement for CPT 93456?

The typical time requirement for CPT 93456 is 40-70 minutes typical procedure time. Time-based codes require documentation of the actual time spent providing the service.

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