Arthroscopy, shoulder, surgical; debridement, extensive
Relative Value Units (RVUs)
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Clinical Information
When to Use
For surgical shoulder arthroscopy with extensive debridement
Common Scenarios
Documentation Requirements
- Indication for extensive debridement
- Location and extent of cartilage damage
- Debridement technique
- Grade of cartilage damage
- Any complications
Coding Guidelines
Common Modifiers
Bundling Rules
- Includes surgical arthroscopy
- Includes extensive debridement
- Diagnostic arthroscopy bundled when performed same session
- Limited debridement coded separately
- Synovectomy coded separately
Exclusions
- 29805 (arthroscopy, shoulder, diagnostic)
- 29822 (arthroscopy, shoulder, surgical; debridement, limited)
- 29820 (arthroscopy, shoulder, surgical; synovectomy)
- 29827 (arthroscopy, shoulder, surgical; rotator cuff repair)
Coding Notes
Clinical scenarios
- Indication for extensive debridement
- Location and extent of cartilage damage
- Debridement technique
- Indication for extensive debridement
- Location and extent of cartilage damage
- Debridement technique
- Indication for extensive debridement
- Location and extent of cartilage damage
- Debridement technique
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Code Details
Medicare Pricing
PFSRVU Breakdown
OPPS Details
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Get instant answers about 29823 - pricing, bundling rules, or billing questions.
Ask a QuestionFrequently Asked Questions
CPT 29823 is the billing code for "Arthroscopy, shoulder, surgical; debridement, extensive". For surgical shoulder arthroscopy with extensive debridement
Medicare pays approximately $587.74 for CPT 29823 (national average). Actual payment varies by geographic location due to GPCI adjustments. Hospital and commercial insurance rates are typically 2-4x higher than Medicare rates.
CPT 29823 has a total RVU of 31.05, broken down as: Work RVU 13.50, Practice Expense RVU 16.20, and Malpractice RVU 1.35. RVUs (Relative Value Units) determine Medicare reimbursement rates.
Key documentation requirements for CPT 29823 include: Indication for extensive debridement; Location and extent of cartilage damage; Debridement technique; Grade of cartilage damage. Missing or incomplete documentation is a leading cause of claim denials for this code.
Bundling considerations for CPT 29823: Includes surgical arthroscopy. Includes extensive debridement Use an NCCI bundling checker to verify specific code combinations before billing.
Common modifiers for CPT 29823 include: 50 (Bilateral procedure when both shoulders performed same session), 51 (Multiple procedures performed same session), 22 (Increased procedural services for extensive debridement). Modifiers indicate special circumstances and can affect reimbursement or prevent claim denials.
The typical time requirement for CPT 29823 is 60-90 minutes typical operative time. Time-based codes require documentation of the actual time spent providing the service.