Open treatment of medial malleolus fracture
Relative Value Units (RVUs)
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Clinical Information
When to Use
For open treatment of medial malleolus fracture
Common Scenarios
Documentation Requirements
- Indication for open treatment
- Fracture type and location
- Surgical approach
- Hardware used
- Post-operative alignment
- Any complications
Coding Guidelines
Common Modifiers
Bundling Rules
- Includes open treatment
- Includes internal fixation
- Closed treatment coded separately
- Other ankle fractures coded separately
- Follow-up visits within global period bundled
Exclusions
- 27760 (closed treatment of medial malleolus fracture)
- 27762 (closed treatment of medial malleolus fracture with manipulation)
- 27808 (closed treatment of bimalleolar ankle fracture)
- 27814 (open treatment of bimalleolar ankle fracture)
Coding Notes
Clinical scenarios
- Indication for open treatment
- Fracture type and location
- Surgical approach
- Indication for open treatment
- Fracture type and location
- Surgical approach
- Indication for open treatment
- Fracture type and location
- Surgical approach
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Code Details
Medicare Pricing
PFSRVU Breakdown
OPPS Details
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Ask a QuestionFrequently Asked Questions
CPT 27766 is the billing code for "Open treatment of medial malleolus fracture". For open treatment of medial malleolus fracture
Medicare pays approximately $601.64 for CPT 27766 (national average). Actual payment varies by geographic location due to GPCI adjustments. Hospital and commercial insurance rates are typically 2-4x higher than Medicare rates.
CPT 27766 has a total RVU of 35.25, broken down as: Work RVU 15.50, Practice Expense RVU 18.20, and Malpractice RVU 1.55. RVUs (Relative Value Units) determine Medicare reimbursement rates.
Key documentation requirements for CPT 27766 include: Indication for open treatment; Fracture type and location; Surgical approach; Hardware used. Missing or incomplete documentation is a leading cause of claim denials for this code.
Bundling considerations for CPT 27766: Includes open treatment. Includes internal fixation Use an NCCI bundling checker to verify specific code combinations before billing.
Common modifiers for CPT 27766 include: 50 (Bilateral procedure when both ankles performed same session), 51 (Multiple procedures performed same session), 22 (Increased procedural services for complex cases). Modifiers indicate special circumstances and can affect reimbursement or prevent claim denials.
The typical time requirement for CPT 27766 is 60-90 minutes typical operative time. Time-based codes require documentation of the actual time spent providing the service.