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Endocrinology — Diabetes Follow-up Template

Endocrinology Endocrinology Updated: 11/26/2025

The Diabetes Follow-up Template is designed for endocrinologists managing patients with diabetes mellitus. This template documents glycemic control, medication adjustments, complication screening, and lifestyle modifications. Supports appropriate billing for established patient visits and includes A1c trending, CGM data interpretation, and insulin dose optimization. Ideal for diabetes centers and endocrinology practices.

Template

Visit Information

Date: [Date]
Visit type: Follow-up
Last visit: [Date]
Diabetes type: Type 1 / Type 2 / Other: [X]
Diabetes duration: [X] years

Current Status

Overall diabetes control: Improved / Stable / Worsening
Patient concerns today: [List]

Glycemic Control

A1c Trend

DateA1cGoal
Current[X]%[X]%
3 months ago[X]%
6 months ago[X]%

A1c at goal: Yes / No — Trend: Improving / Stable / Worsening

Self-Monitoring

SMBG: [X] times/day
Glucose log reviewed: Yes / No

TimingAverageRangeTarget
Fasting[X][X-X]80-130
Pre-lunch[X][X-X]80-130
Pre-dinner[X][X-X]80-130
Bedtime[X][X-X]90-150
2hr post-meal[X][X-X]<180

CGM Data (if applicable)

Device: [Dexcom G6/G7, Libre 2/3, Medtronic]
Time in range (70-180): [X]% — Goal: >70%
Time below range (<70): [X]% — Goal: <4%
Time above range (>180): [X]% — Goal: <25%
GMI (Glucose Management Indicator): [X]%
Coefficient of variation: [X]% — Goal: <36%
Average glucose: [X] mg/dL
Patterns identified:

  • [ ] Dawn phenomenon
  • [ ] Post-breakfast spike
  • [ ] Post-lunch spike
  • [ ] Post-dinner spike
  • [ ] Nocturnal hypoglycemia
  • [ ] Other: [X]

Hypoglycemia

Episodes since last visit: None / [X] episodes
Severity: Mild (self-treated) / Moderate / Severe
Timing: [Pattern]
Hypoglycemia awareness: Intact / Impaired
Glucagon available: Yes / No — Trained caregivers: Yes / No

Current Diabetes Medications

Insulin (if applicable)

InsulinDoseTimingNotes
Basal[Name] [X] units[Time]
Bolus[Name] [X] units[Meals]ICR: 1:[X]
CorrectionISF: 1:[X]

Pump (if applicable):

  • Device: [X]
  • Basal rates: [Summary or see download]
  • Active time: [X]%
  • Reservoir changes: Every [X] days

Non-Insulin Medications

MedicationDoseFrequencyIssues
Metformin[X] mg[X][GI tolerance]
GLP-1 RA[X][X][Nausea, etc.]
SGLT2i[X] mgDaily[UTI, volume]
DPP-4i[X] mgDaily
Sulfonylurea[X] mg[X][Hypoglycemia]
TZD[X] mgDaily[Edema]

Medication adherence: Good / Fair / Poor — Barriers: [Cost, side effects, complexity]

Lifestyle

Diet

Following meal plan: Yes / Somewhat / No
Carb counting: Yes / No — Accuracy: Good / Fair / Poor
Dietary concerns: [Excessive carbs, irregular meals, portion sizes]
Dietitian visit: Recent / Scheduled / Needed

Exercise

Type: [Walking, gym, etc.]
Frequency: [X] times/week
Duration: [X] minutes
Glucose management with exercise: Good / Issues: [Hypo, hyper]

Weight

Current: [X] kg/lbs
Change since last visit: [+/- X]
BMI: [X]
Weight goal: [X] — On track: Yes / No

Complication Screening

Microvascular

Retinopathy:

Last dilated eye exam: [Date]
Findings: No retinopathy / NPDR (mild/moderate/severe) / PDR
Next exam due: [Date]

Nephropathy:

Last UACR: [X] mg/g — Date: [X]
Category: Normal (<30) / Moderately increased (30-300) / Severely increased (>300)
eGFR: [X] mL/min — CKD stage: [X]
ACEi/ARB: On therapy / Not on therapy / Contraindicated

Neuropathy:

Symptoms: None / [Numbness, tingling, pain, burning]
Monofilament: Intact / Diminished — [R/L]
Vibration: Intact / Diminished
Last foot exam: [Date]

Macrovascular

ASCVD: None / [History]
Last lipid panel: [Date] — LDL: [X]
Statin: On therapy / Not on therapy
Blood pressure: [X/X] — At goal: Yes / No
Aspirin: On therapy / Not indicated / Contraindicated

Other

Dental: Last exam [Date]
Immunizations: Flu [Date], Pneumococcal [Date], COVID [Date]

Physical Examination

Vital Signs

BP: [X/X]
HR: [X]
Weight: [X] — Change: [+/- X] since last visit
BMI: [X]

Focused Exam

General: [Appearance, body habitus]
Thyroid: Normal / [Enlarged]
Cardiovascular: [RRR, no murmurs, edema]
Injection sites: Normal / [Lipohypertrophy, bruising — location]

Foot Exam

FindingRightLeft
Skin integrityIntact / [Callus, ulcer][Findings]
Dorsalis pedisPresent / Diminished / Absent[Findings]
Posterior tibialPresent / Diminished / Absent[Findings]
Monofilament (10g)[X]/10 sites[X]/10 sites
Vibration (128 Hz)Intact / Diminished[Findings]
DeformityNone / [Description][Findings]

Foot risk category: Low / Moderate / High

Assessment

1) Diabetes mellitus, Type [1/2]

  • A1c: [X]% — [At goal / Above goal]
  • Control: [Improved / Stable / Worsening]
  • TIR (if CGM): [X]%

2) Diabetes complications:

  • Retinopathy: [Status]
  • Nephropathy: [Status]
  • Neuropathy: [Status]
  • ASCVD: [Status]

3) [Other relevant diagnoses]

Plan

Glycemic Management

Insulin adjustments:

[ ] No changes
[ ] Basal: [Increase/decrease] to [X] units
[ ] Bolus: [Adjust ICR/ISF]
[ ] Add mealtime insulin
[ ] Pump settings: [Changes]

Non-insulin adjustments:

[ ] No changes
[ ] Add: [Medication, dose]
[ ] Increase: [Medication] to [dose]
[ ] Decrease: [Medication] to [dose]
[ ] Discontinue: [Medication] — Reason: [X]

Medication priorities:
  • [ ] Maximize metformin
  • [ ] Add GLP-1 RA (CV/renal benefit)
  • [ ] Add SGLT2i (CV/renal/HF benefit)
  • [ ] Intensify as needed for A1c

Technology

[ ] Continue current CGM
[ ] Initiate CGM — Device: [X]
[ ] CGM sensor change education
[ ] Insulin pump evaluation
[ ] Pump adjustment: [Settings]
[ ] Hybrid closed loop discussion

Lifestyle

[ ] Reinforce diet plan
[ ] Carb counting review
[ ] Refer to dietitian
[ ] Exercise recommendations: [X]
[ ] Weight management: [X]

Complication Management

[ ] Schedule dilated eye exam
[ ] Repeat UACR
[ ] Start/optimize ACEi/ARB
[ ] Optimize statin therapy
[ ] Podiatry referral
[ ] Smoking cessation

Labs

[ ] A1c (in [X] months)
[ ] Lipid panel
[ ] BMP/CMP
[ ] UACR
[ ] TSH
[ ] Vitamin B12 (if on metformin)

Referrals

[ ] Diabetes education/DSMES
[ ] Dietitian
[ ] Ophthalmology
[ ] Podiatry
[ ] Cardiology
[ ] Nephrology
[ ] Other: [X]

Patient Education

  • Medication changes explained
  • Hypoglycemia prevention/treatment
  • Sick day rules reviewed
  • Foot care
  • [Other specific topics]

Follow-up

Return: [X] months

  • Labs: A1c [X] days prior
  • CGM/pump download at visit

Sooner if: Recurrent hypoglycemia, persistent hyperglycemia, illness

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