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19307

Mastectomy, modified radical, including axillary lymph nodes, with or without pectoralis minor muscle

Surgery General Surgery 45.35 Total RVUs
Quick Reference
For modified radical mastectomy removing entire breast and axillary lymph nodes

Relative Value Units (RVUs)

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Work RVU
20.50
Physician effort
PE RVU
22.80
Practice expense
MP RVU
2.05
Malpractice
Total RVU
45.35
Combined value
Dollar reimbursement rates vary by locality and payer. RVUs shown for relative comparison only.
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Clinical Information

When to Use

For modified radical mastectomy removing entire breast and axillary lymph nodes

Time Requirement
90-120 minutes typical operative time

Common Scenarios

Modified radical mastectomy for invasive breast cancer
Mastectomy with axillary node dissection for breast cancer
Modified radical mastectomy for large breast tumors
Mastectomy for locally advanced breast cancer
Modified radical mastectomy after neoadjuvant chemotherapy

Documentation Requirements

  • Indication for mastectomy
  • Extent of axillary node dissection
  • Number of nodes removed
  • Pectoralis minor muscle handling
  • Drain placement and management

Coding Guidelines

Common Modifiers

50 Bilateral procedure when both sides performed same session
51 Multiple procedures performed same session
LT Left side procedure
RT Right side procedure

Bundling Rules

  • Includes complete mastectomy
  • Includes axillary node dissection
  • Includes wound closure
  • Drain placement bundled when performed same session
  • Nipple reconstruction coded separately

Exclusions

  • 19301 (partial mastectomy)
  • 19303 (simple mastectomy)
  • 19305 (radical mastectomy)
  • 38525 (axillary node dissection without mastectomy)

Coding Notes

Most common mastectomy for invasive cancer
Includes axillary node dissection
Document number of nodes removed
Global period is 90 days

Clinical scenarios

Modified radical mastectomy for invasive breast cancer
Modified radical mastectomy for invasive breast cancer
When to use:For modified radical mastectomy removing entire breast and axillary lymph nodes
  • Indication for mastectomy
  • Extent of axillary node dissection
  • Number of nodes removed
Mastectomy with axillary node dissection for breast cancer
Mastectomy with axillary node dissection for breast cancer
When to use:For modified radical mastectomy removing entire breast and axillary lymph nodes
  • Indication for mastectomy
  • Extent of axillary node dissection
  • Number of nodes removed
Modified radical mastectomy for large breast tumors
Modified radical mastectomy for large breast tumors
When to use:For modified radical mastectomy removing entire breast and axillary lymph nodes
  • Indication for mastectomy
  • Extent of axillary node dissection
  • Number of nodes removed

Who are you?

Code Details

Code 19307
Category Surgery
Subcategory General Surgery
Total RVUs 45.35

Medicare Pricing

PFS
2025 National Rate
$1,155.09
Facility
$1,155.09
Non-Facility
$1,155.09
RVU Breakdown
Work RVU:17.99PE RVU:13.22MP RVU:4.50Total RVU:35.71CF:$32.3465Global Days:090
OPPS Details
APC:5092Status:J1Copayment:
Physician Fee Schedule: Medicare pays physicians based on Relative Value Units (RVUs) multiplied by a conversion factor.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is CPT code 19307?

CPT 19307 is the billing code for "Mastectomy, modified radical, including axillary lymph nodes, with or without pectoralis minor muscle". For modified radical mastectomy removing entire breast and axillary lymph nodes

How much does Medicare pay for CPT 19307?

Medicare pays approximately $1155.09 for CPT 19307 (national average). Actual payment varies by geographic location due to GPCI adjustments. Hospital and commercial insurance rates are typically 2-4x higher than Medicare rates.

What are the RVUs for CPT 19307?

CPT 19307 has a total RVU of 45.35, broken down as: Work RVU 20.50, Practice Expense RVU 22.80, and Malpractice RVU 2.05. RVUs (Relative Value Units) determine Medicare reimbursement rates.

What documentation is required for CPT 19307?

Key documentation requirements for CPT 19307 include: Indication for mastectomy; Extent of axillary node dissection; Number of nodes removed; Pectoralis minor muscle handling. Missing or incomplete documentation is a leading cause of claim denials for this code.

Can CPT 19307 be billed with other codes?

Bundling considerations for CPT 19307: Includes complete mastectomy. Includes axillary node dissection Use an NCCI bundling checker to verify specific code combinations before billing.

What modifiers are commonly used with CPT 19307?

Common modifiers for CPT 19307 include: 50 (Bilateral procedure when both sides performed same session), 51 (Multiple procedures performed same session), LT (Left side procedure). Modifiers indicate special circumstances and can affect reimbursement or prevent claim denials.

What is the time requirement for CPT 19307?

The typical time requirement for CPT 19307 is 90-120 minutes typical operative time. Time-based codes require documentation of the actual time spent providing the service.

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