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19303

Mastectomy, simple, complete

Surgery General Surgery 34.88 Total RVUs
Quick Reference
For complete simple mastectomy removing entire breast without axillary node dissection

Relative Value Units (RVUs)

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Work RVU
15.80
Physician effort
PE RVU
17.50
Practice expense
MP RVU
1.58
Malpractice
Total RVU
34.88
Combined value
Dollar reimbursement rates vary by locality and payer. RVUs shown for relative comparison only.
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Clinical Information

When to Use

For complete simple mastectomy removing entire breast without axillary node dissection

Time Requirement
75-105 minutes typical operative time

Common Scenarios

Simple mastectomy for extensive DCIS
Prophylactic mastectomy for high-risk patients
Simple mastectomy for multicentric breast cancer
Mastectomy for phyllodes tumor
Simple mastectomy for large benign tumors

Documentation Requirements

  • Indication for mastectomy
  • Surgical approach and technique
  • Extent of tissue removal
  • Any complications
  • Drain placement and management

Coding Guidelines

Common Modifiers

50 Bilateral procedure when both sides performed same session
51 Multiple procedures performed same session
LT Left side procedure
RT Right side procedure

Bundling Rules

  • Includes complete mastectomy
  • Includes wound closure
  • Drain placement bundled when performed same session
  • Axillary node sampling coded separately
  • Nipple reconstruction coded separately

Exclusions

  • 19301 (partial mastectomy)
  • 19307 (modified radical mastectomy)
  • 38525 (axillary node dissection)
  • 19350 (nipple reconstruction)

Coding Notes

Removes entire breast without axillary nodes
Used for DCIS or prophylaxis
May be followed by reconstruction
Global period is 90 days

Clinical scenarios

Simple mastectomy for extensive DCIS
Simple mastectomy for extensive DCIS
When to use:For complete simple mastectomy removing entire breast without axillary node dissection
  • Indication for mastectomy
  • Surgical approach and technique
  • Extent of tissue removal
Prophylactic mastectomy for high-risk patients
Prophylactic mastectomy for high-risk patients
When to use:For complete simple mastectomy removing entire breast without axillary node dissection
  • Indication for mastectomy
  • Surgical approach and technique
  • Extent of tissue removal
Simple mastectomy for multicentric breast cancer
Simple mastectomy for multicentric breast cancer
When to use:For complete simple mastectomy removing entire breast without axillary node dissection
  • Indication for mastectomy
  • Surgical approach and technique
  • Extent of tissue removal

Who are you?

Code Details

Code 19303
Category Surgery
Subcategory General Surgery
Total RVUs 34.88

Medicare Pricing

PFS
2025 National Rate
$940.31
Facility
$940.31
Non-Facility
$940.31
RVU Breakdown
Work RVU:15.00PE RVU:10.33MP RVU:3.74Total RVU:29.07CF:$32.3465Global Days:090
OPPS Details
APC:5092Status:J1Copayment:
Physician Fee Schedule: Medicare pays physicians based on Relative Value Units (RVUs) multiplied by a conversion factor.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is CPT code 19303?

CPT 19303 is the billing code for "Mastectomy, simple, complete". For complete simple mastectomy removing entire breast without axillary node dissection

How much does Medicare pay for CPT 19303?

Medicare pays approximately $940.31 for CPT 19303 (national average). Actual payment varies by geographic location due to GPCI adjustments. Hospital and commercial insurance rates are typically 2-4x higher than Medicare rates.

What are the RVUs for CPT 19303?

CPT 19303 has a total RVU of 34.88, broken down as: Work RVU 15.80, Practice Expense RVU 17.50, and Malpractice RVU 1.58. RVUs (Relative Value Units) determine Medicare reimbursement rates.

What documentation is required for CPT 19303?

Key documentation requirements for CPT 19303 include: Indication for mastectomy; Surgical approach and technique; Extent of tissue removal; Any complications. Missing or incomplete documentation is a leading cause of claim denials for this code.

Can CPT 19303 be billed with other codes?

Bundling considerations for CPT 19303: Includes complete mastectomy. Includes wound closure Use an NCCI bundling checker to verify specific code combinations before billing.

What modifiers are commonly used with CPT 19303?

Common modifiers for CPT 19303 include: 50 (Bilateral procedure when both sides performed same session), 51 (Multiple procedures performed same session), LT (Left side procedure). Modifiers indicate special circumstances and can affect reimbursement or prevent claim denials.

What is the time requirement for CPT 19303?

The typical time requirement for CPT 19303 is 75-105 minutes typical operative time. Time-based codes require documentation of the actual time spent providing the service.

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