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10061

Incision and drainage of abscess; complicated or multiple

Surgery General Surgery 8.35 Total RVUs
Quick Reference
For complicated or multiple abscess drainage requiring extensive procedure

Relative Value Units (RVUs)

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Work RVU
3.50
Physician effort
PE RVU
4.50
Practice expense
MP RVU
0.35
Malpractice
Total RVU
8.35
Combined value
Dollar reimbursement rates vary by locality and payer. RVUs shown for relative comparison only.
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Clinical Information

When to Use

For complicated or multiple abscess drainage requiring extensive procedure

Time Requirement
20-40 minutes typical procedure time

Common Scenarios

I&D of multiple abscesses
I&D of complicated abscess with extensive tissue involvement
I&D of abscess requiring extensive debridement
I&D of deep abscess requiring exploration
I&D of abscess with extensive loculations

Documentation Requirements

  • Location and number of abscesses
  • Complexity of drainage
  • Extent of tissue involvement
  • Amount of purulent material
  • Any complications

Coding Guidelines

Common Modifiers

51 Multiple procedures performed same session
59 Distinct procedural service if performed separately
LT Left side procedure
RT Right side procedure

Bundling Rules

  • Includes incision and drainage
  • Includes local anesthesia
  • Debridement bundled when performed same session
  • Wound packing bundled when performed same session
  • Drain placement bundled when performed same session

Exclusions

  • 10060 (simple or single abscess drainage)
  • 10080 (incision and drainage of pilonidal cyst)
  • 10140 (incision and drainage of hematoma)

Coding Notes

Complicated or multiple abscesses
Document complexity and number
Extensive procedure required
Global period is 10 days

Clinical scenarios

I&D of multiple abscesses
I&D of multiple abscesses
When to use:For complicated or multiple abscess drainage requiring extensive procedure
  • Location and number of abscesses
  • Complexity of drainage
  • Extent of tissue involvement
I&D of complicated abscess with extensive tissue involvement
I&D of complicated abscess with extensive tissue involvement
When to use:For complicated or multiple abscess drainage requiring extensive procedure
  • Location and number of abscesses
  • Complexity of drainage
  • Extent of tissue involvement
I&D of abscess requiring extensive debridement
I&D of abscess requiring extensive debridement
When to use:For complicated or multiple abscess drainage requiring extensive procedure
  • Location and number of abscesses
  • Complexity of drainage
  • Extent of tissue involvement

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Code Details

Code 10061
Category Surgery
Subcategory General Surgery
Total RVUs 8.35

Medicare Pricing

PFS
2025 National Rate
$208.31
Facility
$179.85
Non-Facility
$208.31
RVU Breakdown
Work RVU:2.45PE RVU:3.69MP RVU:0.30Total RVU:6.44CF:$32.3465Global Days:010
OPPS Details
APC:5052Status:TCopayment:
Physician Fee Schedule: Medicare pays physicians based on Relative Value Units (RVUs) multiplied by a conversion factor.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is CPT code 10061?

CPT 10061 is the billing code for "Incision and drainage of abscess; complicated or multiple". For complicated or multiple abscess drainage requiring extensive procedure

How much does Medicare pay for CPT 10061?

Medicare pays approximately $208.31 for CPT 10061 (national average). Actual payment varies by geographic location due to GPCI adjustments. Hospital and commercial insurance rates are typically 2-4x higher than Medicare rates.

What are the RVUs for CPT 10061?

CPT 10061 has a total RVU of 8.35, broken down as: Work RVU 3.50, Practice Expense RVU 4.50, and Malpractice RVU 0.35. RVUs (Relative Value Units) determine Medicare reimbursement rates.

What documentation is required for CPT 10061?

Key documentation requirements for CPT 10061 include: Location and number of abscesses; Complexity of drainage; Extent of tissue involvement; Amount of purulent material. Missing or incomplete documentation is a leading cause of claim denials for this code.

Can CPT 10061 be billed with other codes?

Bundling considerations for CPT 10061: Includes incision and drainage. Includes local anesthesia Use an NCCI bundling checker to verify specific code combinations before billing.

What modifiers are commonly used with CPT 10061?

Common modifiers for CPT 10061 include: 51 (Multiple procedures performed same session), 59 (Distinct procedural service if performed separately), LT (Left side procedure). Modifiers indicate special circumstances and can affect reimbursement or prevent claim denials.

What is the time requirement for CPT 10061?

The typical time requirement for CPT 10061 is 20-40 minutes typical procedure time. Time-based codes require documentation of the actual time spent providing the service.

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