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10140

Incision and drainage of hematoma, seroma or fluid collection

Surgery Integumentary System 1.61 Total RVUs
Quick Reference
Incision and drainage of hematoma, seroma, or fluid collection

Relative Value Units (RVUs)

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Work RVU
0.75
Physician effort
PE RVU
0.80
Practice expense
MP RVU
0.06
Malpractice
Total RVU
1.61
Combined value
Dollar reimbursement rates vary by locality and payer. RVUs shown for relative comparison only.
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Clinical Information

When to Use

Incision and drainage of hematoma, seroma, or fluid collection

Time Requirement
Typically 15-30 minutes

Common Scenarios

Hematoma drainage
Seroma drainage
Fluid collection drainage
Post-operative hematoma drainage
Subcutaneous hematoma drainage

Documentation Requirements

  • Location of hematoma/seroma documented
  • Method of drainage documented
  • Amount of fluid drained documented
  • Patient response to treatment

Coding Guidelines

Common Modifiers

59 Distinct procedural service when multiple procedures performed
78 Unplanned return to operating room

Bundling Rules

  • Includes drainage of hematoma, seroma, or fluid collection
  • Includes local anesthesia
  • May require multiple sites

Exclusions

  • Do not bill with complex drainage (10180)
  • Do not bill if part of larger procedure

Coding Notes

Common post-operative procedure
Simple drainage procedure
May require follow-up

Clinical scenarios

Hematoma drainage
Hematoma drainage
When to use:Incision and drainage of hematoma, seroma, or fluid collection
  • Location of hematoma/seroma documented
  • Method of drainage documented
  • Amount of fluid drained documented
Seroma drainage
Seroma drainage
When to use:Incision and drainage of hematoma, seroma, or fluid collection
  • Location of hematoma/seroma documented
  • Method of drainage documented
  • Amount of fluid drained documented
Fluid collection drainage
Fluid collection drainage
When to use:Incision and drainage of hematoma, seroma, or fluid collection
  • Location of hematoma/seroma documented
  • Method of drainage documented
  • Amount of fluid drained documented

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Code Details

Code 10140
Category Surgery
Subcategory Integumentary System
Total RVUs 1.61

Medicare Pricing

PFS
2025 National Rate
$164.64
Facility
$116.45
Non-Facility
$164.64
RVU Breakdown
Work RVU:1.58PE RVU:3.30MP RVU:0.21Total RVU:5.09CF:$32.3465Global Days:010
OPPS Details
APC:5072Status:J1Copayment:
Physician Fee Schedule: Medicare pays physicians based on Relative Value Units (RVUs) multiplied by a conversion factor.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is CPT code 10140?

CPT 10140 is the billing code for "Incision and drainage of hematoma, seroma or fluid collection". Incision and drainage of hematoma, seroma, or fluid collection

How much does Medicare pay for CPT 10140?

Medicare pays approximately $164.64 for CPT 10140 (national average). Actual payment varies by geographic location due to GPCI adjustments. Hospital and commercial insurance rates are typically 2-4x higher than Medicare rates.

What are the RVUs for CPT 10140?

CPT 10140 has a total RVU of 1.61, broken down as: Work RVU 0.75, Practice Expense RVU 0.80, and Malpractice RVU 0.06. RVUs (Relative Value Units) determine Medicare reimbursement rates.

What documentation is required for CPT 10140?

Key documentation requirements for CPT 10140 include: Location of hematoma/seroma documented; Method of drainage documented; Amount of fluid drained documented; Patient response to treatment. Missing or incomplete documentation is a leading cause of claim denials for this code.

Can CPT 10140 be billed with other codes?

Bundling considerations for CPT 10140: Includes drainage of hematoma, seroma, or fluid collection. Includes local anesthesia Use an NCCI bundling checker to verify specific code combinations before billing.

What modifiers are commonly used with CPT 10140?

Common modifiers for CPT 10140 include: 59 (Distinct procedural service when multiple procedures performed), 78 (Unplanned return to operating room). Modifiers indicate special circumstances and can affect reimbursement or prevent claim denials.

What is the time requirement for CPT 10140?

The typical time requirement for CPT 10140 is Typically 15-30 minutes. Time-based codes require documentation of the actual time spent providing the service.

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