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K59.00

Constipation, unspecified

Diseases of the digestive system Billable
Quick Reference
Infrequent or difficult bowel movements (<3 per week)

Clinical Information

When to Use This Code

Infrequent or difficult bowel movements (<3 per week)

Common Clinical Scenarios

  • Chronic constipation
  • Opioid-induced constipation
  • Constipation in elderly
  • Laxative prescribing

Documentation Requirements

  • Document stool frequency and consistency (Bristol scale)
  • Record contributing medications (opioids, anticholinergics)
  • Note duration of symptoms
  • Specify treatments tried (fiber, laxatives)

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Terms

These terms are included in this code:

Constipation NOSInfrequent bowel movementsDifficult defecation

Exclusion Terms

Do NOT use this code for:

  • Fecal impaction (K56.41)
  • IBS with constipation (K58.9)
  • Intestinal obstruction (K56.-)

Coding Notes

Very common, often multifactorial
Screen for red flags (weight loss, rectal bleeding)
Address underlying causes (medications, dehydration)

Related ICD-10 Codes

Consider these related codes based on patient presentation:

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Code Details

Code
K59.00
Category
Diseases of the digestive system
Billable Status
Billable

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