Echocardiography, transesophageal, real-time with image documentation (2D) (with or without M-mode recording); including probe placement, image acquisition, interpretation and report
Relative Value Units (RVUs)
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Clinical Information
When to Use
For transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) for detailed cardiac evaluation
Common Scenarios
Documentation Requirements
- Indication for TEE
- Complete cardiac structure assessment
- TEE probe placement
- Image acquisition and interpretation
- Any complications
Coding Guidelines
Common Modifiers
Bundling Rules
- Includes TEE probe placement
- Includes image acquisition
- Includes interpretation
- Transthoracic echocardiography coded separately
- Stress echocardiography coded separately
Exclusions
- 93303 (transthoracic echocardiography)
- 93306 (complete transthoracic echocardiography)
- 93307 (complete transthoracic echocardiography without Doppler)
- 93320 (Doppler echocardiography, pulsed wave)
Coding Notes
Clinical scenarios
- Indication for TEE
- Complete cardiac structure assessment
- TEE probe placement
- Indication for TEE
- Complete cardiac structure assessment
- TEE probe placement
- Indication for TEE
- Complete cardiac structure assessment
- TEE probe placement
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Code Details
Medicare Pricing
PFSRVU Breakdown
OPPS Details
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Get instant answers about 93312 - pricing, bundling rules, or billing questions.
Ask a QuestionFrequently Asked Questions
CPT 93312 is the billing code for "Echocardiography, transesophageal, real-time with image documentation (2D) (with or without M-mode recording); including probe placement, image acquisition, interpretation and report". For transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) for detailed cardiac evaluation
Medicare pays approximately $225.46 for CPT 93312 (national average). Actual payment varies by geographic location due to GPCI adjustments. Hospital and commercial insurance rates are typically 2-4x higher than Medicare rates.
CPT 93312 has a total RVU of 11.75, broken down as: Work RVU 4.50, Practice Expense RVU 6.80, and Malpractice RVU 0.45. RVUs (Relative Value Units) determine Medicare reimbursement rates.
Key documentation requirements for CPT 93312 include: Indication for TEE; Complete cardiac structure assessment; TEE probe placement; Image acquisition and interpretation. Missing or incomplete documentation is a leading cause of claim denials for this code.
Bundling considerations for CPT 93312: Includes TEE probe placement. Includes image acquisition Use an NCCI bundling checker to verify specific code combinations before billing.
Common modifiers for CPT 93312 include: 26 (Professional component only (interpretation)), TC (Technical component only (equipment/staff)), 59 (Distinct procedural service if performed separately). Modifiers indicate special circumstances and can affect reimbursement or prevent claim denials.
The typical time requirement for CPT 93312 is 45-60 minutes typical procedure time. Time-based codes require documentation of the actual time spent providing the service.