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90473

Immunization administration by intranasal or oral route; 1 vaccine (single or combination vaccine/toxoid)

Medicine Immunizations 0.44 Total RVUs
Quick Reference
First or only vaccine administration via intranasal or oral route

Relative Value Units (RVUs)

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Work RVU
0.17
Physician effort
PE RVU
0.25
Practice expense
MP RVU
0.02
Malpractice
Total RVU
0.44
Combined value
Dollar reimbursement rates vary by locality and payer. RVUs shown for relative comparison only.
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Clinical Information

When to Use

First or only vaccine administration via intranasal or oral route

Time Requirement
Typically 3-5 minutes

Common Scenarios

Intranasal vaccine administration, first vaccine
Oral vaccine administration, first vaccine
Nasal flu vaccine administration
Oral polio vaccine administration
Intranasal/oral vaccine, first

Documentation Requirements

  • Vaccine administered documented
  • Route documented (intranasal or oral)
  • Patient response to vaccination

Coding Guidelines

Common Modifiers

59 Distinct procedural service when multiple procedures performed
25 Significant, separately identifiable evaluation and management service

Bundling Rules

  • First or only vaccine
  • Intranasal or oral route only
  • Any age
  • May be billed with vaccine product code

Exclusions

  • Do not bill if injectable route (use 90471)
  • Do not bill with additional vaccine codes on same vaccine

Coding Notes

Intranasal or oral route
Common for flu and polio vaccines
Any age

Clinical scenarios

Intranasal vaccine administration, first vaccine
Intranasal vaccine administration, first vaccine
When to use:First or only vaccine administration via intranasal or oral route
  • Vaccine administered documented
  • Route documented (intranasal or oral)
  • Patient response to vaccination
Oral vaccine administration, first vaccine
Oral vaccine administration, first vaccine
When to use:First or only vaccine administration via intranasal or oral route
  • Vaccine administered documented
  • Route documented (intranasal or oral)
  • Patient response to vaccination
Nasal flu vaccine administration
Nasal flu vaccine administration
When to use:First or only vaccine administration via intranasal or oral route
  • Vaccine administered documented
  • Route documented (intranasal or oral)
  • Patient response to vaccination

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Code Details

Code 90473
Category Medicine
Subcategory Immunizations
Total RVUs 0.44

Medicare Pricing

PFS
2025 National Rate
$16.17
Facility
$16.17
Non-Facility
$16.17
RVU Breakdown
Work RVU:0.17PE RVU:0.32MP RVU:0.01Total RVU:0.50CF:$32.3465Global Days:XXX
OPPS Details
APC:5692Status:Q1Copayment:
Physician Fee Schedule: Medicare pays physicians based on Relative Value Units (RVUs) multiplied by a conversion factor.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is CPT code 90473?

CPT 90473 is the billing code for "Immunization administration by intranasal or oral route; 1 vaccine (single or combination vaccine/toxoid)". First or only vaccine administration via intranasal or oral route

How much does Medicare pay for CPT 90473?

Medicare pays approximately $16.17 for CPT 90473 (national average). Actual payment varies by geographic location due to GPCI adjustments. Hospital and commercial insurance rates are typically 2-4x higher than Medicare rates.

What are the RVUs for CPT 90473?

CPT 90473 has a total RVU of 0.44, broken down as: Work RVU 0.17, Practice Expense RVU 0.25, and Malpractice RVU 0.02. RVUs (Relative Value Units) determine Medicare reimbursement rates.

What documentation is required for CPT 90473?

Key documentation requirements for CPT 90473 include: Vaccine administered documented; Route documented (intranasal or oral); Patient response to vaccination. Missing or incomplete documentation is a leading cause of claim denials for this code.

Can CPT 90473 be billed with other codes?

Bundling considerations for CPT 90473: First or only vaccine. Intranasal or oral route only Use an NCCI bundling checker to verify specific code combinations before billing.

What modifiers are commonly used with CPT 90473?

Common modifiers for CPT 90473 include: 59 (Distinct procedural service when multiple procedures performed), 25 (Significant, separately identifiable evaluation and management service). Modifiers indicate special circumstances and can affect reimbursement or prevent claim denials.

What is the time requirement for CPT 90473?

The typical time requirement for CPT 90473 is Typically 3-5 minutes. Time-based codes require documentation of the actual time spent providing the service.

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