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72020

Radiologic examination, spine, single view, code list

Radiology X-Ray 1.53 Total RVUs
Quick Reference
For single view spine X-ray

Relative Value Units (RVUs)

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Work RVU
0.30
Physician effort
PE RVU
1.20
Practice expense
MP RVU
0.03
Malpractice
Total RVU
1.53
Combined value
Dollar reimbursement rates vary by locality and payer. RVUs shown for relative comparison only.
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Clinical Information

When to Use

For single view spine X-ray

Time Requirement
5-10 minutes typical procedure time

Common Scenarios

Single view spine evaluation
Spine pain evaluation
Spine trauma evaluation
Screening spine X-ray
Postoperative spine evaluation

Documentation Requirements

  • Indication for spine X-ray
  • Single view obtained
  • Spine region
  • Findings and interpretation
  • Report documentation

Coding Guidelines

Common Modifiers

26 Professional component only (interpretation)
TC Technical component only (equipment/staff)
59 Distinct procedural service if performed separately

Bundling Rules

  • Includes single view
  • Includes interpretation and report
  • Multiple views coded separately
  • Additional spine regions coded separately
  • Portable X-ray coded separately

Exclusions

  • 72040 (cervical spine, 2 or 3 views)
  • 72050 (cervical spine, minimum 4 views)
  • 72070 (thoracic spine, 2 views)
  • 72100 (lumbosacral spine, 2 or 3 views)

Coding Notes

No global period - diagnostic procedure
Single view only
Professional and technical components may be separate
Document indication and findings

Clinical scenarios

Single view spine evaluation
Single view spine evaluation
When to use:For single view spine X-ray
  • Indication for spine X-ray
  • Single view obtained
  • Spine region
Spine pain evaluation
Spine pain evaluation
When to use:For single view spine X-ray
  • Indication for spine X-ray
  • Single view obtained
  • Spine region
Spine trauma evaluation
Spine trauma evaluation
When to use:For single view spine X-ray
  • Indication for spine X-ray
  • Single view obtained
  • Spine region

Who are you?

Code Details

Code 72020
Category Radiology
Subcategory X-Ray
Total RVUs 1.53

Medicare Pricing

PFS
2025 National Rate
$23.61
Facility
$23.61
Non-Facility
$23.61
RVU Breakdown
Work RVU:0.16PE RVU:0.55MP RVU:0.02Total RVU:0.73CF:$32.3465Global Days:XXX
OPPS Details
APC:5521Status:Q1Copayment:
Physician Fee Schedule: Medicare pays physicians based on Relative Value Units (RVUs) multiplied by a conversion factor.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is CPT code 72020?

CPT 72020 is the billing code for "Radiologic examination, spine, single view, code list". For single view spine X-ray

How much does Medicare pay for CPT 72020?

Medicare pays approximately $23.61 for CPT 72020 (national average). Actual payment varies by geographic location due to GPCI adjustments. Hospital and commercial insurance rates are typically 2-4x higher than Medicare rates.

What are the RVUs for CPT 72020?

CPT 72020 has a total RVU of 1.53, broken down as: Work RVU 0.30, Practice Expense RVU 1.20, and Malpractice RVU 0.03. RVUs (Relative Value Units) determine Medicare reimbursement rates.

What documentation is required for CPT 72020?

Key documentation requirements for CPT 72020 include: Indication for spine X-ray; Single view obtained; Spine region; Findings and interpretation. Missing or incomplete documentation is a leading cause of claim denials for this code.

Can CPT 72020 be billed with other codes?

Bundling considerations for CPT 72020: Includes single view. Includes interpretation and report Use an NCCI bundling checker to verify specific code combinations before billing.

What modifiers are commonly used with CPT 72020?

Common modifiers for CPT 72020 include: 26 (Professional component only (interpretation)), TC (Technical component only (equipment/staff)), 59 (Distinct procedural service if performed separately). Modifiers indicate special circumstances and can affect reimbursement or prevent claim denials.

What is the time requirement for CPT 72020?

The typical time requirement for CPT 72020 is 5-10 minutes typical procedure time. Time-based codes require documentation of the actual time spent providing the service.

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