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71010

Radiologic examination, chest; single view, frontal

Radiology X-Ray 1.53 Total RVUs
Quick Reference
For single view frontal chest X-ray

Audit Defense & Denial Intelligence

Research-based denial patterns from OrbDoc Bill Analyzer

Moderate overall risk
Top issues: Not medically necessary - screening without symptoms

1. Not medically necessary - screening without symptoms

Common

71010 (chest X-ray single view) must have medical indication - not covered for asymptomatic screening except specific pre-operative requirements. Denials occur for routine annual screening, employment physicals without symptoms, or general health screening.

Common Causes

  • Ordered as part of routine physical without respiratory symptoms
  • Pre-employment screening without symptoms or specific job requirement
  • Annual screening for non-smoker without symptoms

Resolution Strategy

If truly screening without symptoms, denial upheld. If symptoms existed but not documented, addendum with respiratory symptoms (cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, fever) may allow appeal. Pre-operative X-rays require specific clinical indication.

Appeal Success: Low
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Relative Value Units (RVUs)

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Work RVU
0.30
Physician effort
PE RVU
1.20
Practice expense
MP RVU
0.03
Malpractice
Total RVU
1.53
Combined value
Dollar reimbursement rates vary by locality and payer. RVUs shown for relative comparison only.
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Clinical Information

When to Use

For single view frontal chest X-ray

Time Requirement
5-10 minutes typical procedure time

Common Scenarios

Routine chest X-ray
Chest pain evaluation
Pneumonia evaluation
Preoperative chest X-ray
Screening chest X-ray

Documentation Requirements

  • Indication for chest X-ray
  • Single view frontal
  • Findings and interpretation
  • Comparison to prior studies if available
  • Report documentation

Coding Guidelines

Common Modifiers

26 Professional component only (interpretation)
TC Technical component only (equipment/staff)
59 Distinct procedural service if performed separately

Bundling Rules

  • Includes single view frontal
  • Includes interpretation and report
  • Multiple views coded separately
  • Lateral view coded separately
  • Portable X-ray coded separately

Exclusions

  • 71020 (chest X-ray, 2 views)
  • 71030 (chest X-ray, complete minimum 4 views)
  • 71045 (chest X-ray, single view, portable)
  • 71046 (chest X-ray, 2 views, portable)

Coding Notes

No global period - diagnostic procedure
Single view frontal only
Professional and technical components may be separate
Document indication and findings

Clinical scenarios

Routine chest X-ray
Routine chest X-ray
When to use:For single view frontal chest X-ray
  • Indication for chest X-ray
  • Single view frontal
  • Findings and interpretation
Pitfalls:Not medically necessary - screening without symptoms
Chest pain evaluation
Chest pain evaluation
When to use:For single view frontal chest X-ray
  • Indication for chest X-ray
  • Single view frontal
  • Findings and interpretation
Pitfalls:Not medically necessary - screening without symptoms
Pneumonia evaluation
Pneumonia evaluation
When to use:For single view frontal chest X-ray
  • Indication for chest X-ray
  • Single view frontal
  • Findings and interpretation
Pitfalls:Not medically necessary - screening without symptoms

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Code Details

Code 71010
Category Radiology
Subcategory X-Ray
Total RVUs 1.53

Medicare Pricing

Pricing data not available for this code.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is CPT code 71010?

CPT 71010 is the billing code for "Radiologic examination, chest; single view, frontal". For single view frontal chest X-ray

What are the RVUs for CPT 71010?

CPT 71010 has a total RVU of 1.53, broken down as: Work RVU 0.30, Practice Expense RVU 1.20, and Malpractice RVU 0.03. RVUs (Relative Value Units) determine Medicare reimbursement rates.

Why was my 71010 claim denied?

The most common denial reason for CPT 71010 is "Not medically necessary - screening without symptoms". 71010 (chest X-ray single view) must have medical indication - not covered for asymptomatic screening except specific pre-operative requirements. Denials occur for routine annual screening, employment physicals without symptoms, or general health screening. Common causes include: Ordered as part of routine physical without respiratory symptoms; Pre-employment screening without symptoms or specific job requirement. Appeal success rate is approximately 10-30%.

What documentation is required for CPT 71010?

Key documentation requirements for CPT 71010 include: Indication for chest X-ray; Single view frontal; Findings and interpretation; Comparison to prior studies if available. Missing or incomplete documentation is a leading cause of claim denials for this code.

Can CPT 71010 be billed with other codes?

Bundling considerations for CPT 71010: Includes single view frontal. Includes interpretation and report Use an NCCI bundling checker to verify specific code combinations before billing.

What modifiers are commonly used with CPT 71010?

Common modifiers for CPT 71010 include: 26 (Professional component only (interpretation)), TC (Technical component only (equipment/staff)), 59 (Distinct procedural service if performed separately). Modifiers indicate special circumstances and can affect reimbursement or prevent claim denials.

What is the time requirement for CPT 71010?

The typical time requirement for CPT 71010 is 5-10 minutes typical procedure time. Time-based codes require documentation of the actual time spent providing the service.

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