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49507

Repair initial inguinal hernia, age 5 years or older; incarcerated or strangulated

Surgery General Surgery 28.28 Total RVUs
Quick Reference
For urgent repair of incarcerated or strangulated inguinal hernia requiring immediate intervention

Relative Value Units (RVUs)

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Work RVU
12.80
Physician effort
PE RVU
14.20
Practice expense
MP RVU
1.28
Malpractice
Total RVU
28.28
Combined value
Dollar reimbursement rates vary by locality and payer. RVUs shown for relative comparison only.
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Clinical Information

When to Use

For urgent repair of incarcerated or strangulated inguinal hernia requiring immediate intervention

Time Requirement
60-90 minutes typical operative time

Common Scenarios

Incarcerated inguinal hernia unable to be reduced manually
Strangulated inguinal hernia with compromised blood supply
Incarcerated hernia with bowel obstruction
Strangulated hernia with risk of bowel necrosis
Emergent hernia repair with suspected ischemia

Documentation Requirements

  • Evidence of incarceration or strangulation
  • Viability of incarcerated contents
  • Any bowel resection required
  • Technique for reduction and repair
  • Postoperative plan for monitoring

Coding Guidelines

Common Modifiers

22 Increased procedural services for extensive tissue damage
51 Multiple procedures performed same session
59 Distinct procedural service if bowel resection performed
LT Left side procedure
RT Right side procedure

Bundling Rules

  • Includes hernia repair
  • Includes reduction of incarcerated contents
  • Bowel resection coded separately with modifier 59
  • Exploration bundled when performed same session
  • Drain placement bundled when performed same session

Exclusions

  • 49505 (reducible inguinal hernia)
  • 49520 (recurrent inguinal hernia)
  • 49650 (laparoscopic repair)

Coding Notes

Urgent/emergent procedure code
Higher RVU reflects increased complexity
Document bowel viability assessment
Global period is 90 days

Clinical scenarios

Incarcerated inguinal hernia unable to be reduced manually
Incarcerated inguinal hernia unable to be reduced manually
When to use:For urgent repair of incarcerated or strangulated inguinal hernia requiring immediate intervention
  • Evidence of incarceration or strangulation
  • Viability of incarcerated contents
  • Any bowel resection required
Strangulated inguinal hernia with compromised blood supply
Strangulated inguinal hernia with compromised blood supply
When to use:For urgent repair of incarcerated or strangulated inguinal hernia requiring immediate intervention
  • Evidence of incarceration or strangulation
  • Viability of incarcerated contents
  • Any bowel resection required
Incarcerated hernia with bowel obstruction
Incarcerated hernia with bowel obstruction
When to use:For urgent repair of incarcerated or strangulated inguinal hernia requiring immediate intervention
  • Evidence of incarceration or strangulation
  • Viability of incarcerated contents
  • Any bowel resection required

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Code Details

Code 49507
Category Surgery
Subcategory General Surgery
Total RVUs 28.28

Medicare Pricing

PFS
2025 National Rate
$578.68
Facility
$578.68
Non-Facility
$578.68
RVU Breakdown
Work RVU:9.09PE RVU:6.55MP RVU:2.25Total RVU:17.89CF:$32.3465Global Days:090
OPPS Details
APC:5341Status:J1Copayment:
Physician Fee Schedule: Medicare pays physicians based on Relative Value Units (RVUs) multiplied by a conversion factor.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is CPT code 49507?

CPT 49507 is the billing code for "Repair initial inguinal hernia, age 5 years or older; incarcerated or strangulated". For urgent repair of incarcerated or strangulated inguinal hernia requiring immediate intervention

How much does Medicare pay for CPT 49507?

Medicare pays approximately $578.68 for CPT 49507 (national average). Actual payment varies by geographic location due to GPCI adjustments. Hospital and commercial insurance rates are typically 2-4x higher than Medicare rates.

What are the RVUs for CPT 49507?

CPT 49507 has a total RVU of 28.28, broken down as: Work RVU 12.80, Practice Expense RVU 14.20, and Malpractice RVU 1.28. RVUs (Relative Value Units) determine Medicare reimbursement rates.

What documentation is required for CPT 49507?

Key documentation requirements for CPT 49507 include: Evidence of incarceration or strangulation; Viability of incarcerated contents; Any bowel resection required; Technique for reduction and repair. Missing or incomplete documentation is a leading cause of claim denials for this code.

Can CPT 49507 be billed with other codes?

Bundling considerations for CPT 49507: Includes hernia repair. Includes reduction of incarcerated contents Use an NCCI bundling checker to verify specific code combinations before billing.

What modifiers are commonly used with CPT 49507?

Common modifiers for CPT 49507 include: 22 (Increased procedural services for extensive tissue damage), 51 (Multiple procedures performed same session), 59 (Distinct procedural service if bowel resection performed). Modifiers indicate special circumstances and can affect reimbursement or prevent claim denials.

What is the time requirement for CPT 49507?

The typical time requirement for CPT 49507 is 60-90 minutes typical operative time. Time-based codes require documentation of the actual time spent providing the service.

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