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36561

Insertion of tunneled centrally inserted central venous catheter (CVC), without subcutaneous port or pump; age 5 years or older

Surgery Cardiovascular System 7.78 Total RVUs
Quick Reference
Insertion of tunneled central venous catheter without port in patient age 5 years or older

Relative Value Units (RVUs)

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Work RVU
3.50
Physician effort
PE RVU
4.00
Practice expense
MP RVU
0.28
Malpractice
Total RVU
7.78
Combined value
Dollar reimbursement rates vary by locality and payer. RVUs shown for relative comparison only.
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Clinical Information

When to Use

Insertion of tunneled central venous catheter without port in patient age 5 years or older

Time Requirement
Typically 45-60 minutes

Common Scenarios

Tunneled CVC insertion, age 5+
Tunneled central line, no port
Tunneled central venous catheter, age 5+
Tunneled CVC placement, no port
Tunneled central line insertion, age 5+

Documentation Requirements

  • Age of patient documented (5+)
  • Tunneled catheter documented
  • No port documented
  • Insertion site documented
  • Confirmation of placement documented
  • Patient response to procedure

Coding Guidelines

Common Modifiers

59 Distinct procedural service when multiple procedures performed
50 Bilateral procedure
LT Left side
RT Right side

Bundling Rules

  • Tunneled catheter
  • No port or pump
  • Age 5+ only
  • Includes local anesthesia
  • Includes imaging for placement confirmation

Exclusions

  • Do not bill if age <5 (use pediatric codes)
  • Do not bill with port codes (use 36571)
  • Do not bill with non-tunneled codes

Coding Notes

Common hospital procedure
Tunneled catheter without port
Age 5+ only

Clinical scenarios

Tunneled CVC insertion, age 5+
Tunneled CVC insertion, age 5+
When to use:Insertion of tunneled central venous catheter without port in patient age 5 years or older
  • Age of patient documented (5+)
  • Tunneled catheter documented
  • No port documented
Tunneled central line, no port
Tunneled central line, no port
When to use:Insertion of tunneled central venous catheter without port in patient age 5 years or older
  • Age of patient documented (5+)
  • Tunneled catheter documented
  • No port documented
Tunneled central venous catheter, age 5+
Tunneled central venous catheter, age 5+
When to use:Insertion of tunneled central venous catheter without port in patient age 5 years or older
  • Age of patient documented (5+)
  • Tunneled catheter documented
  • No port documented

Who are you?

Code Details

Code 36561
Category Surgery
Subcategory Cardiovascular System
Total RVUs 7.78

Medicare Pricing

PFS
2025 National Rate
$899.88
Facility
$318.29
Non-Facility
$899.88
RVU Breakdown
Work RVU:5.79PE RVU:21.11MP RVU:0.92Total RVU:27.82CF:$32.3465Global Days:010
OPPS Details
APC:5183Status:J1Copayment:
Physician Fee Schedule: Medicare pays physicians based on Relative Value Units (RVUs) multiplied by a conversion factor.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is CPT code 36561?

CPT 36561 is the billing code for "Insertion of tunneled centrally inserted central venous catheter (CVC), without subcutaneous port or pump; age 5 years or older". Insertion of tunneled central venous catheter without port in patient age 5 years or older

How much does Medicare pay for CPT 36561?

Medicare pays approximately $899.88 for CPT 36561 (national average). Actual payment varies by geographic location due to GPCI adjustments. Hospital and commercial insurance rates are typically 2-4x higher than Medicare rates.

What are the RVUs for CPT 36561?

CPT 36561 has a total RVU of 7.78, broken down as: Work RVU 3.50, Practice Expense RVU 4.00, and Malpractice RVU 0.28. RVUs (Relative Value Units) determine Medicare reimbursement rates.

What documentation is required for CPT 36561?

Key documentation requirements for CPT 36561 include: Age of patient documented (5+); Tunneled catheter documented; No port documented; Insertion site documented. Missing or incomplete documentation is a leading cause of claim denials for this code.

Can CPT 36561 be billed with other codes?

Bundling considerations for CPT 36561: Tunneled catheter. No port or pump Use an NCCI bundling checker to verify specific code combinations before billing.

What modifiers are commonly used with CPT 36561?

Common modifiers for CPT 36561 include: 59 (Distinct procedural service when multiple procedures performed), 50 (Bilateral procedure), LT (Left side). Modifiers indicate special circumstances and can affect reimbursement or prevent claim denials.

What is the time requirement for CPT 36561?

The typical time requirement for CPT 36561 is Typically 45-60 minutes. Time-based codes require documentation of the actual time spent providing the service.

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