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36415

Collection of venous blood by venipuncture

Medicine Pathology and Laboratory 0.88 Total RVUs
Quick Reference
For routine venipuncture for blood collection

Audit Defense & Denial Intelligence

Research-based denial patterns from OrbDoc Bill Analyzer

High overall risk
Top issues: Bundled with other procedures - venipuncture included in panel

1. Bundled with other procedures - venipuncture included in panel

Very Common

36415 (venipuncture for collection) is bundled with most lab panels and cannot be billed separately. CMS and most commercial payers consider venipuncture integral to specimen collection.

Common Causes

  • Billed with lab panel codes (80047-80076, 80081, etc.)
  • Medicare policy bundles venipuncture into all labs
  • Commercial payers follow NCCI edits bundling 36415

Resolution Strategy

Venipuncture bundled per payer policy and cannot be unbundled. Charge should be removed. Only billable in very limited circumstances (blood donation, some point-of-care tests).

Appeal Success: Low
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💬 Plain Language Explanation

What this means

This is a routine blood draw. A healthcare provider collected a blood sample from you, typically from your arm.

Why you might see this

This is a very common code on medical bills. You'll see it whenever blood is drawn for lab tests. Sometimes this is billed separately, and sometimes it's included in the office visit charge.

Common context

Very common code - appears on most bills with lab work. Sometimes bundled with office visits.

What to ask your provider

"'Was this blood draw billed separately, or was it included in my office visit? Some insurance plans bundle this into the visit charge.'"

Relative Value Units (RVUs)

Calculator →
Work RVU
0.35
Physician effort
PE RVU
0.50
Practice expense
MP RVU
0.03
Malpractice
Total RVU
0.88
Combined value
Dollar reimbursement rates vary by locality and payer. RVUs shown for relative comparison only.
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Clinical Information

When to Use

For routine venipuncture for blood collection

Time Requirement
2-5 minutes typical procedure time

Common Scenarios

Routine blood draw for laboratory testing
Venipuncture for complete blood count
Venipuncture for chemistry panel
Venipuncture for blood cultures
Venipuncture for therapeutic drug monitoring

Documentation Requirements

  • Location of venipuncture site
  • Number of attempts
  • Amount of blood drawn
  • Type of tubes collected
  • Any complications

Coding Guidelines

Common Modifiers

59 Distinct procedural service if performed separately
LT Left side procedure
RT Right side procedure

Bundling Rules

  • Includes venipuncture
  • Includes blood collection
  • Laboratory testing coded separately
  • Multiple venipunctures coded separately
  • Arterial puncture coded separately

Exclusions

  • 36416 (collection of capillary blood)
  • 36600 (arterial puncture)
  • 36410 (routine venipuncture for collection of specimen)

Coding Notes

No global period - diagnostic procedure
Document venipuncture site
Multiple tubes may be collected
Routine procedure

Clinical scenarios

Routine blood draw for laboratory testing
Routine blood draw for laboratory testing
When to use:For routine venipuncture for blood collection
  • Location of venipuncture site
  • Number of attempts
  • Amount of blood drawn
Pitfalls:Bundled with other procedures - venipuncture included in panel
Venipuncture for complete blood count
Venipuncture for complete blood count
When to use:For routine venipuncture for blood collection
  • Location of venipuncture site
  • Number of attempts
  • Amount of blood drawn
Pitfalls:Bundled with other procedures - venipuncture included in panel
Venipuncture for chemistry panel
Venipuncture for chemistry panel
When to use:For routine venipuncture for blood collection
  • Location of venipuncture site
  • Number of attempts
  • Amount of blood drawn
Pitfalls:Bundled with other procedures - venipuncture included in panel

Who are you?

Code Details

Code 36415
Category Medicine
Subcategory Pathology and Laboratory
Total RVUs 0.88

Medicare Pricing

PFS
2025 National Rate
$0.00
Facility
$0.00
Non-Facility
$0.00
RVU Breakdown
Work RVU:0.00PE RVU:0.00MP RVU:0.00Total RVU:0.00CF:$32.3465Global Days:XXX
OPPS Details
Status:Q4Copayment:$0.00

National Limit: $9.09

Physician Fee Schedule: Medicare pays physicians based on Relative Value Units (RVUs) multiplied by a conversion factor.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is CPT code 36415?

CPT 36415 is the billing code for "Collection of venous blood by venipuncture". For routine venipuncture for blood collection

What are the RVUs for CPT 36415?

CPT 36415 has a total RVU of 0.88, broken down as: Work RVU 0.35, Practice Expense RVU 0.50, and Malpractice RVU 0.03. RVUs (Relative Value Units) determine Medicare reimbursement rates.

Why was my 36415 claim denied?

The most common denial reason for CPT 36415 is "Bundled with other procedures - venipuncture included in panel". 36415 (venipuncture for collection) is bundled with most lab panels and cannot be billed separately. CMS and most commercial payers consider venipuncture integral to specimen collection. Common causes include: Billed with lab panel codes (80047-80076, 80081, etc.); Medicare policy bundles venipuncture into all labs. Appeal success rate is approximately 10-30%.

What documentation is required for CPT 36415?

Key documentation requirements for CPT 36415 include: Location of venipuncture site; Number of attempts; Amount of blood drawn; Type of tubes collected. Missing or incomplete documentation is a leading cause of claim denials for this code.

Can CPT 36415 be billed with other codes?

Bundling considerations for CPT 36415: Includes venipuncture. Includes blood collection Use an NCCI bundling checker to verify specific code combinations before billing.

What modifiers are commonly used with CPT 36415?

Common modifiers for CPT 36415 include: 59 (Distinct procedural service if performed separately), LT (Left side procedure), RT (Right side procedure). Modifiers indicate special circumstances and can affect reimbursement or prevent claim denials.

What is the time requirement for CPT 36415?

The typical time requirement for CPT 36415 is 2-5 minutes typical procedure time. Time-based codes require documentation of the actual time spent providing the service.

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